Human Diseases Caused by Viruses
نویسنده
چکیده
While this book is based on a virology conference that took place in November 1976, it is neither out-of-date nor highly technical, as the proceedings of such conferences often are. It is rather a valuable compendium for non-virologists, especially clinicians, who wish to review or update their knowledge. The book begins with a short history of virology and a fascinating article on the taxonomy of viruses. Of the following chapters, which deal mainly with clinically oriented material, my favorites were those on encephalitis and unconventional viruses. In the latter, D. Carleton Gajdusek presents the history of slow-virus research, laboratory and pathologic characteristics of the diseases, experimental results on the nature and transmissibility of the agents, and implications for other diseases. James P. Luby's article on encephalitis is organized around questions a clinician caring for patients with possible viral encephalitis should be asking; it is concise and enjoyable reading. The chapter on hepatitis is too short-more information on the Hbc and Hb, antigens would have been nice-but it is clearly written. The chapter on herpes viruses is good, but the discussion of Epstein-Barr viruses is almost entirely limited to the work of one laboratory and is much more technical than the rest of the book. The same might also be said of the chapters on papovaviruses and oncornaviruses, but on balance I think their level of technical sophistication is appropriate. I especially liked the dispassionate discussion of the evidence for and against viral etiologies of cancer. A section on diagnostic virology concentrates mainly on preparation of specimens and what one should and should not expect from a virology laboratory. There are also chapters on virus-cell interactions, hemorrhagic fevers, immunization, influenza, and antiviral chemotherapy; the latter two are somewhat dated. Other features are an excellent glossary and excerpts from some of the question-and-answer sessions that followed each lecture. This little book contains 13 chapters, each devoted to one aspect of amino acid analysis. It is not a laboratory manual as much as a critical guide to methods. It discusses theoretical aspects of methodology, ranging from pitfalls in sample preparation to problems of amino acid degradation during analysis. Many technical details are provided, and meticulous attention to detail is emphasized. While there is little historical detail, sufficient historical information is given to provide a perspective to the methods discussed. There is a careful discussion of buffer
منابع مشابه
A review of coronaviruses focusing on SARS-CoV-2 (2019-nCoV) the cause of COVID-19
Coronaviruses, enveloped positive single-stranded RNA viruses, have become significant pathogens for humans and other vertebrates since the outbreak of SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) in 2002 in China. These viruses could infect the respiratory tract of humans and other animals. The outbreaks of SARS and MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome), which Bats are thought to be the origin o...
متن کاملAssessment of a rapid immunochromatographic assay for the detection of avian influenza viruses
Rapid spreading of the low pathogenic avian influenza virus (AIV) caused by the H9N2 subtype and the highly pathogenic AIV caused by H5N1 have caused serious economic losses in the poultry industries of Asia. Therefore, the early detection of AIVs is crucial for the control of the disease. In the present study, the applicability of a rapid immunochromatographic (RIC) assay, which specifically d...
متن کاملDetermination of Oseltamivir Resistance Level by an H275Y Genotyping Assay among Influenza A (H1N1) Viruses in Hamadan Province, Iran
Introduction: Epidemics and deaths caused by influenza viruses are an important concern worldwide. The use of neuraminidase inhibitors such as oseltamivir is an effective and valuable way to treat the diseases caused by these viruses. However, the mutation in several parts of the gene leads to the emergence of drug-resistant strains, and an ever-increasing rise in drug-resistant strains is a gl...
متن کاملInequality-Adjusted Human Development Index as an Important Predictor of Deaths Caused by Non-Communicable Diseases in the World and Iran: An Ecological Study
Background and Objectives: The main purpose of this study was to compare the predictive power of the Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) with the Human Development Index (HDI) with regard to the share of deaths caused by Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) among all deaths in the world and Iran. Methods: The data required for this cross-sectional ecological study were extracted f...
متن کاملDetection and Molecular Characterization of Avian Rotaviruses in Broiler Farms in Guilan
Background: Avian rotaviruses are one of the important agents of enteritis in birds and have a worldwide distribution. These viruses have an important role in runting and stunting syndrome in chickens. Objectives: The aim of this study was detection and molecular characterization of avian rotaviruses in broiler farms in Guilan province. Methods: In this study, 100 samples were collected on diff...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine
دوره 52 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1979